International Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry

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VOLUME 4 , ISSUE 4 ( October-December, 2014 ) > List of Articles

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Prevalence of Dentulism, Partial Edentulism and Complete Edentulism in Rural and Urban Population of Malwa Region of India: A Population-based Study

Rohit Agrawal, Prabha Shakya, Deshraj Jain, Subhash Sonkesariya, SV Sai Prasad

Citation Information : Agrawal R, Shakya P, Jain D, Sonkesariya S, Prasad SS. Prevalence of Dentulism, Partial Edentulism and Complete Edentulism in Rural and Urban Population of Malwa Region of India: A Population-based Study. Int J Prosthodont Restor Dent 2014; 4 (4):112-119.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10019-1117

Published Online: 01-12-2017

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2014; The Author(s).


Abstract

Background

The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of dentulism, partial edentulism and complete edentulism in rural and urban population of Malwa region of India, who visited at department of prosthodontics for the first time.

Materials and methods

An institution-based, cross-sectional study using the random sampling method was used to select the study sample of 1000 males and females. Data were collected using questionnaires and oral examination. Data were statistically analyzed using Chi-square test.

Results

Nearly, 38.5 and 63.1% of the rural and urban females were dentulous in the age of below 53 and 43 years. 61.4 and 36% of rural and urban males were dentulous in the age of below 53 and 43 years. Nearly, 41.9 and 48.2% of the rural and urban females were partial edentulous in the age of above 53 and 43 years. Fifty-eight and 51.7% of rural and urban males were dentulous in the age of above 53 and 43 years. Nearly, 22.4 and 55.8% of the rural and urban females were completing edentulous in the age of above 43 years in both population. 77.5 and 44.1% of rural and urban males were completing edentulous in the age of above 33 and 53 years.

Limitation

The study was conducted in an institution-based set-up. Hence, any interpretation of the results of this study must bear this limitation in mind.

Conclusion

It is essential to identify feasible strategies to provide primary dental health education and treatment to all rural and urban elderly in the future. We suggest community dental health services to be included in general health of the elderly rather than a special health need of the community.

How to cite this article

Sonkesariya S, Jain D, Shakya P, Agrawal R, Prasad SVS. Prevalence of Dentulism, Partial Edentulism and Complete Edentulism in Rural and Urban Popu- lation of Malwa Region of India: A Population-based Study. Int J Prosthodont Restor Dent 2014;4(4):112-119.


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